March marks the month of women’s, celebrating them, celebrating an equal world free of biases and discrimination. 8th March every year is celebrated as International women’s day, this day reminds all of us to take a pledge towards making the world gender-equal, free from stereotypes and discrimination, a world that is diverse, equitable, inclusive where differences are celebrated.
History
As per United Nations Educational Scientific Cultural Organization (UNESCO), the first women’s day was celebrated on 28 February 1909 in the USA, which the Socialist Party of America had dedicated to the 1908 ‘garment workers” strike in New York, in which women’s had protested against harsh working conditions.
Similarly, on the last Sunday of February month in 1917, Russia choose to hold a protest under the banner of “ Bread and Peace” which fall on ( 8th March in the Gregorian Calendar). This movement led to the passing of legislation on women’s suffrage in Russia.
United Nations charter in 1945 became the first International agreement to focus on the principle of equality between both males and females. However, it was only on 8th March 1975, UN celebrated its first official International women’s day.
Significance
International women’s day is an occasion to celebrate progress women have achieved in all domains of life. It is about celebrating gender equality and women's empowerment. At the same time reflect on those accomplishments and strive for a greater momentum towards gender equality worldwide.
Theme this year
The theme of International Women’s Day 2022 is “Gender Equality Today for a Sustainable Tomorrow”.
“The year 2022 is pivotal for achieving gender equality in the context of climate change and environmental and disaster risk reduction, which are some of the greatest global challenges of the twenty-first century. Without gender equality today, a sustainable future, and an equal future remains beyond our reach.,” said UN Women’s website.
“This year’s IWD observance is in recognition and celebration of the women and girls who are leading the charge on climate change adaptation and response, and to honour their leadership and contribution towards a sustainable future,” it added.